Many people have a guilty fondness for fried food. The crispy, golden-brown exterior and soft, delicious interior make it irresistible. But let’s be honest—fried food isn’t exactly the healthiest choice, thanks to the excessive oil used in traditional deep frying.
So, what are your options if you love the taste of fried food but want a healthier alternative? You could cut back on fried food altogether, but that’s easier said than done. Or, you could turn to an air fryer—a device that promises the crispy texture of deep-fried food with significantly less oil.
But is an air fryer really better than a deep fryer?
In this article, we’ll break down the key differences between an air fryer vs. deep fryer, how they work, their pros and cons, and which one might be the best fit for your kitchen. Whether you’re looking for a healthier way to enjoy crispy food or just want the most delicious results, this guide will help you make an informed decision.
How an Air Fryer Works

Kitchen appliances like air fryers have skyrocketed in popularity, especially for preparing crispy favorites like potato chips, pastries, and fried meats—without the excess oil.
Unlike deep fryers, air fryers use Rapid Air Technology, which functions similarly to a convection oven. A powerful fan circulates hot air around the food, cooking it evenly from all angles. This creates a crispy exterior while keeping the inside tender and juicy—all with little to no oil.
One of the best-rated air fryers on the market is the Ninja AF101 Air Fryer. It stands out thanks to its crisper plate, basket, and multi-tiered rack, making it easy to use and clean. If you're looking for an air fryer with versatility and convenience, this one is a top choice!
How a Deep Fryer Works

Deep fryers are a go-to appliance for preparing crispy, golden-brown foods in record time. Whether you're frying French fries, chicken wings, onion rings, or even a whole turkey, deep fryers can handle it all.
They work by fully immersing food in hot oil, allowing it to cook quickly and evenly. The food is placed in a basket, lowered into a pool of hot oil, and completely submerged. Since oil is an excellent conductor of heat, deep frying ensures that food cooks simultaneously on all sides—much faster than pan-frying, which requires flipping each piece.
While deep fryers deliver authentic crispy textures and rich flavors, they require a significant amount of oil, which can make fried foods high in calories and unhealthy compared to air frying.
Air Fryer vs. Deep Fryer
So what makes an air fryer different from a deep fryer? The two are different due to several factors. Let’s discuss them, shall we?
Food Taste
Both air fryers and deep fryers can produce crispy, golden-brown food, but when it comes to taste, the best choice depends on your personal preference.
- Deep-fried food has a richer, more indulgent flavor because oil adds a distinct buttery, almost creamy taste that enhances the dish.
- Air-fried food, while still crispy, lacks that deep, fatty flavor, making it a lighter option.
If you love the signature deep-fried taste, you might find air-fried food a bit lacking. But if you dislike greasy foods, an air fryer might be the perfect alternative!
Odor
If you live in a small space or dislike lingering cooking odors, an air fryer might be the better choice.
- Air fryers produce minimal smell since they don’t use large amounts of oil.
- Deep fryers can leave a strong, lingering fried food odor that spreads throughout your home.
For those who prefer a cleaner, less greasy cooking experience, air frying is a more convenient and mess-free option!
Oil Usage

When it comes to oil consumption, air fryers and deep fryers are on opposite ends of the spectrum.
Deep fryers require a significant amount of oil—typically between 6 and 19 cups depending on the fryer size. The food needs to be completely immersed in hot oil for optimal cooking.
Air fryers, on the other hand, can cook food with little to no oil. While you may still need to lightly coat food with oil to achieve that crispy texture, the amount used is minimal compared to deep frying.
If you're looking to cut down on oil usage, an air fryer is the clear winner, offering a healthier and more efficient cooking method!
Health
For those who are health-conscious or trying to lose weight, an air fryer can be a healthier alternative to deep frying. Here’s why:
Lower Calorie Intake
Air frying uses little to no oil, which means the food contains fewer calories compared to deep-fried dishes that are soaked in oil.
Less Harmful Fats
Deep frying introduces trans fats and saturated fats into food, which are linked to cancer, heart disease, and diabetes.
By avoiding these oils, air frying helps reduce your intake of these unhealthy fats.
Acrylamide Risk
Deep frying foods at high temperatures can create acrylamide, a chemical that forms when high-carb foods (like potatoes) are cooked at high heat.
Acrylamide has been classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer as a "possible human carcinogen", meaning it may be linked to cancer.
Air frying has been shown to significantly reduce acrylamide levels in food compared to traditional deep frying.
Oil Temperature & Absorption
With deep frying, it's important to maintain the right oil temperature to avoid the food soaking up excess oil, which can make it greasy and increase calorie count.
While air frying is generally healthier, it's important to note that other potentially harmful substances could still form during the cooking process. But overall, air frying offers a safer, lighter alternative to deep frying.
Calories
When it comes to health concerns, calorie intake is a major factor to consider, especially with fried foods. Here’s how air fryers and deep fryers stack up:
- Deep fryers require a lot of oil, submerging the food completely, which leads to higher calorie consumption.
- Air fryers use much less oil, typically between 70-80% less compared to deep fryers, resulting in lower calorie foods.
In simple terms, air-fried foods have fewer calories than deep-fried foods, making air fryers the healthier choice for anyone looking to reduce calorie intake while still enjoying crispy, delicious meals.
Versatility
Both the air fryer and the deep fryer are great for cooking crispy foods, but when it comes to versatility, the air fryer has the upper hand:
Air fryers are multi-functional appliances that can bake, roast, grill, and air fry, giving you the ability to cook a wide variety of foods, such as potato wedges, steak, banana bread, and more.
Deep fryers, on the other hand, are designed specifically for deep frying, meaning you’re limited to food that benefits from a crispy, deep-fried texture.
If you want more cooking options beyond just frying, an air fryer is your best bet for a versatile kitchen tool!
Cooking Time
Deep fryers cook food quickly due to the high temperatures of the oil. However, if you use the double fry technique to achieve an extra crispy texture, it can add extra time to the process.
Air fryers generally take longer than deep fryers, often twice as long, depending on the food you're cooking. However, air fryers do have a much shorter preheating time, typically around 5 minutes, compared to the 10 to 20 minutes needed to heat oil in a deep fryer.
So, while deep fryers may cook food faster overall, the air fryer’s shorter preheating time can offset some of the time saved by deep fryers.
Noise level
Deep fryers tend to be quieter because they don’t have strong fans circulating hot air. The noise is mainly from the bubbling oil, which is generally not as loud as the sound of a fan.
Air fryers, on the other hand, use fans to circulate hot air rapidly. This makes them slightly louder, but the noise isn’t usually distracting or bothersome. It’s just a soft whirring sound that’s typical of appliances with fans.
So, while air fryers may produce more noise, it’s still relatively mild compared to other kitchen appliances. If noise is a concern for you, it’s unlikely to be a major issue with either appliance.
Cleaning
Deep fryers require more thorough cleaning. You’ll need to deal with leftover oil, which may need to be reserved for future use or disposed of properly (never pour it down the drain). There may also be splashes and splatters, making it more of a hassle to clean. Plus, the oil tank and baskets often need to be scrubbed to remove grease buildup.
Air fryers, on the other hand, are much easier to clean. Many components, like the pan, can be dishwasher-safe. Since air fryers often require little or no oil, the cleanup process is a breeze. Plus, the non-stick coating on air fryer baskets makes wiping them down simple and efficient.
If easy cleanup is a priority, air fryers win hands down!
Safety
When it comes to safety, both appliances have their own considerations.
Deep fryers can be hazardous because they involve hot oil, which poses a risk of burns and fires. It's essential to maintain a safe distance from the oil and the pot to avoid accidents. The risk of oil spills or overheating can also make deep fryers more dangerous if not handled carefully.
Air fryers are safer in comparison. Since the food is enclosed in the fryer and there is no hot oil to spill or splash, the risk of burns or fires is significantly lower. The covered cooking chamber also prevents any potential accidents from happening during the cooking process.
Convenience
Air fryers are more convenient because they use minimal oil (often just a tablespoon or a light spray) while still providing a crispy texture. This means you don’t have to worry about handling large amounts of hot oil or cleaning up after using it.
The air fryer’s compact design and user-friendly controls make it easy to operate and clean. Plus, it can cook a variety of foods, including baked goods, roasted vegetables, and even grilled items, providing more versatility in the kitchen.
Deep fryers, however, require more preparation and attention. You have to fill the fryer with oil, wait for it to heat up, and then carefully monitor the cooking process.
Deep fryers also need more maintenance due to the oil, and the cleanup process can be cumbersome, involving draining, storing, or disposing of the oil.
In terms of ease of use and efficiency, air fryers make cooking simpler and faster while reducing the need for excessive oil, which makes them a convenient choice for everyday cooking.
Cost
Deep fryers generally cost more on average, especially commercial-grade models. These models are built for heavy-duty use, such as in restaurants, and therefore come with a higher price tag due to their size and oil requirements.
The cost also reflects the amount of oil needed for operation and the extra features designed for larger-scale cooking.
Air fryers, on the other hand, tend to be less expensive overall, especially for home-use models. While some high-end models with advanced technology like Rapid Air (for quicker cooking with less oil), customizable settings, odor control, and user-friendly features like countdown clocks and alarms can be on the pricier side, you can find budget-friendly options that still deliver excellent results.
Space and Storage Considerations
Air fryers are typically smaller and can fit snugly in most kitchens. They're like the little ninjas of cooking appliances. Deep fryers, however, tend to be bulkier, so you'll need to find a good spot to tuck them away when not in use.
Ways to Use Air Fryers
All types of food may be cooked in air fryers. Some of the ideal methods for using an air fryer are as follows:
1. Cook Chicken Wings
The traditional air fryer cuisine is chicken wings. They cook quickly and consistently turn out crispy.
2. Make French Fries

Another preferred air-frying meal is french fries. They are quick and simple to prepare and always turn out crispy.
3. Roast Vegetables
Roasting veggies in air fryers is a fantastic idea. They keep them mushy on the inside while giving them a lovely crispy outside.
4. Make Grilled Cheese Sandwiches

Making grilled cheese sandwiches in an air fryer is quick and simple.
5. Cook Frozen Food
Food that has been frozen can be cooked in air fryers. They don’t need to thaw it first, allowing them to cook it swiftly and evenly.
Ways to Use Deep Fryers
All types of food can be cooked in deep fryers. Some of the ideal methods for using your deep fryer are as follows:
1. Fried Chicken

The finest way to prepare fried chicken, a traditional Southern dish, is by using a deep fryer.
2. Fish and Chips
A deep fryer can be used to quickly prepare a traditional British dish known as fish and chips.
3. Make Donuts

Donuts are best prepared in deep fryers. They keep them mushy on the inside while giving them a lovely crispy outside.
4. Make Tempura
To prepare the Japanese cuisine known as tempura, veggies or seafood are battered and deep-fried. It is quick, simple, and delectable.
5. Make Fritter

Small fried cakes, known as fritters, can be prepared from a wide range of different ingredients. They are ideal for a quick lunch or snack.
What to Take Into Account When Purchasing a Deep Fryer
You must pay particular interest to the following important factors when buying a deep fryer:
1. Capacity
Deep fryers are available in a range of sizes, from small to big. Choose a larger, more effective deep fryer if you plan to deep fry full chickens and other large foods for a family event.
2. Specified Use Case
Another crucial factor to consider is the purpose for which you intend to use the fryer. For instance, a gas fryer is better suited for cooking larger meals like a family vacation turkey, whereas a smaller electrical fryer can be suited to cook foods like French fries and fried pickles.
3. Safety
Since electric deep fryers have essential control features such as an auto switch-off, it is crucial to remember that they are considerably safer than propane deep fryers when deciding between the various deep fryer kinds.
4. Cost
Your budget will determine how much you will spend on buying a fryer. Generally speaking, larger electric deep fryers cost more than smaller ones. According to reviews, Hamilton Beach Deep Fryer with 2 Frying Baskets must be the most affordable option for those who love the deep fryer’s multi-functionality and don’t want to break the bank.
What to Take Into Account When Purchasing an Air Fryer
Finding a nice air fryer is not too difficult. It would be best if you based your choice on the following considerations:
1. Wattage
Nowadays, most air fryers are powered by between 700 and 1500 watts.
2. Capacity

The quantity of food you intend to cook will determine the size of the air fryer to purchase. Most air fryers are made to prepare dishes weighing between 1.5 and 2.5 pounds.
3. Flexible Cooking Settings
The air fryer’s cooking settings are created to facilitate wise decision-making. The settings can greatly influence the taste and quality of the cooking.
4. The Fryer’s Size
When it comes to size, you must consider the size of your family and how much food you consume to get an appropriate size reading.
5. Cooking Method
This is possibly the most significant factor when purchasing an air fryer. An air fryer is unquestionably a wonderful option if you love fried food and want something that can cook quickly without making a lot of mess.
Energy Efficiency and Environmental Impact
Power Consumption: Air Fryer vs Deep Fryer
When it comes to energy use, air fryers are the clear winners. They consume less power compared to deep fryers, mainly because they don't need to heat up large amounts of oil. Instead, they use hot air circulation to cook food, which is a more efficient process.
Deep fryers, on the other hand, can be real energy guzzlers. They need to maintain high temperatures to keep the oil hot, and that can rack up your electricity bill pretty quickly.
Here's a quick comparison:
Appliance | Average Power Use (Watts) | Cooking Time (Minutes) |
---|---|---|
Air Fryer | 1,400 | 15 |
Deep Fryer | 1,800 | 10 |
Eco-Friendly Cooking Practices
Cooking green isn't just about using less energy; it's also about reducing waste. Air fryers shine here too. They don't require oil disposal, which means less environmental impact. Plus, many air fryers have parts that are dishwasher safe, cutting down on water and detergent use.
Deep fryers, however, need regular oil changes, and disposing of used oil can be tricky. Always remember to dispose of oil responsibly to avoid clogging drains or harming local wildlife.
Long-Term Cost Implications
Thinking long-term, the initial investment in an air fryer might seem higher, but it's worth it. You'll save on electricity and oil, making it a more economical choice over time.
Deep fryers might be cheaper upfront, but the ongoing costs can add up. Consider this: with an air fryer, you're not just saving money, you're also making a choice that's kinder to the planet.
The Future of Frying: Trends to Watch in 2025
Innovations in Air Fryer Technology
By 2025, air fryers will be even smarter. Expect features like:
- Automatic adjustments for cooking times and temperatures based on the type and weight of food.
- Voice-activated controls to make cooking more convenient—just tell your air fryer what to do!
- Recipe suggestions based on what’s in your fridge, making cooking even more personalized.
These advancements will make air fryers not just a cooking tool, but more like your kitchen assistant.
Sustainability in Deep Frying
Deep fryers are also evolving, with a focus on sustainability. New models are becoming more energy-efficient and oil-recycling, reducing waste and costs. This makes deep frying a more responsible option for those who love that classic fried crunch but want to minimize their environmental impact.
Consumer Preferences and Market Trends
Let's talk about what everyone really wants. In 2025, automation is transforming the frying process, making it easier and more efficient than ever.
Consumers are leaning towards healthier cooking methods, but they still crave that authentic fried taste. This means air fryers are here to stay, but deep fryers aren't going anywhere either. They're just getting a modern twist.
Expect to see more combo appliances that offer the best of both worlds, catering to our ever-changing tastes and preferences.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an air fryer and how does it work?
An air fryer is a kitchen device that uses hot air to cook food. It works like a tiny oven with a fan that blows hot air around the food, making it crispy, similar to deep-frying but with much less oil.
How does a deep fryer cook food?
A deep fryer cooks food by submerging it in hot oil. The oil heats the food quickly, making it crispy on the outside and cooked on the inside.
Which is healthier, air frying or deep frying?
Air frying is generally healthier than deep frying because it uses less oil, which means fewer calories and less fat in the food.
Does food taste the same when air-fried compared to deep-fried?
Air-fried food can be very crispy and tasty, but it might not be as rich and crunchy as deep-fried food. Some people find air-fried food to be a good, healthier alternative.
Can you cook more than just fries in an air fryer?
Yes, you can cook a variety of foods in an air fryer, including chicken, vegetables, and even some desserts. It's a versatile tool for many recipes.
Are air fryers easy to clean?
Yes, most air fryers are designed to be easy to clean, with removable parts that can usually be washed in a dishwasher.
Final Thoughts
Both have advantages and disadvantages when comparing air fryers vs deep fryers. You have versatility when using the air fryer for cooking. When on a diet, you can decide to prepare extra fruits and vegetables. When you want to indulge on a cheat day, you can savor the seductive smell of your crunchy fried chicken. The air fryer is handy and easy to use.
Although they require more oil, deep fryers may cook food more quickly. Air fryers cook food more slowly yet use less oil. Which is better, then? Your particular tastes will determine this.